STS- 1. 33 - Wikipedia. STS- 1. 33. Backdropped by Earth, Discovery approaches the ISS during rendezvous & docking operations. Mission type. ISS assembly.

Operator. NASACOSPAR ID2. ASATCAT no. 3. 73. Mission duration.

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /srv/users/serverpilot/apps/jujaitaly/public/index.php on line 447. Etimologia del termine. La parola italiana libro deriva dal latino liber. Il vocabolo originariamente significava anche "corteccia", ma visto che era un materiale. Known for being young, hip and cutting-edge, search engine giant Google is a dream company to join if you're looking for a career in new media. Theses and Dissertations Available from ProQuest. Full text is available to Purdue University faculty, staff, and students on campus through this site. STS-133 (ISS assembly flight ULF5) was the 133rd mission in NASA's Space Shuttle program; during the mission, Space Shuttle Discovery docked with the International.

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Distance travelled. Spacecraft properties. Spacecraft. Space Shuttle.

Discovery. Launch mass. Orbiter: 1. 21,8. Stack: 2,0. 52,6. Dry mass. 92,8. 67 kilograms (2. It was Discovery's 3.

The mission launched on 2. February 2. 01. 1, and landed on 9 March 2. The crew consisted of six American astronauts, all of whom had been on prior spaceflights, headed by Commander Steven Lindsey.

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The crew joined the long- duration six person crew of Expedition 2. He was replaced by Stephen Bowen. The mission transported several items to the space station, including the Permanent Multipurpose Module. Leonardo, which was left permanently docked to one of the station's ports. The shuttle also carried the third of four Ex.

PRESS Logistics Carriers to the ISS, as well as a humanoid robot called Robonaut. The launch, initially scheduled for September 2. October, then to November, then finally to February 2. Mission payload. In August 1. Leonardo was delivered to the Kennedy Space Center (KSC). In March 2. 00. 1, Leonardo made its first mission on Discovery as part of the STS- 1. The liftoff of Leonardo inside Discovery's payload bay on STS- 1.

MPLM flights prior to STS- 1. Sql Code 100 In Update Query Sql on this page. With the landing of Discovery after the STS- 1. Leonardo was transferred back to the Space Station Processing Facility at Kennedy Space Center.

Leonardo began receiving modifications and reconfigurations immediately to convert it for permanent attachment to the space station and to facilitate on- orbit maintenance. These removals resulted in a net weight loss of 1. Additional modifications to Leonardo included the installation of upgraded multi- layer insulation (MLI) and Micro Meteoroid Orbital Debris (MMOD) shielding to increase the ability of the PMM to handle potential impacts of micrometeoroids or orbital debris; a Planar Reflector was installed at the request of the Japanese Space Agency (JAXA).

Following berthing to the space station, the contents of Leonardo were emptied and moved to appropriate locations on the ISS. Once JAXA's Kounotori 2 (HTV- 2) arrived in February 2. Leonardo's now- unnecessary launch hardware was transferred to HTV2 for ultimate destruction in Earth's atmosphere.

Activities to reconfigure Leonardo following STS- 1. Ex. PRESS Logistics Carrier 4. On STS- 1. 33, Discovery carried the ELC- 4 to the station to be positioned on the starboard 3 (S3) truss' lower inboard passive attachment system (PAS). The total weight of the ELC- 4 is approximately 8,2. The Express Logistics Carrier 4 (ELC- 4) carried several Orbital Replacement Units (ORUs). Among these were a Heat Rejection System Radiator (HRSR) Flight Support Equipment (FSE), which takes up one whole side of the ELC.

The other primary ORUs were the Ex. PRESS Pallet Controller Avionics 4 (Ex.

PCA #4). The HRSR launching on ELC4 was a spare, if needed, for one of the six radiators that are part of the station's external active thermal control system. Robonaut. 2. The microgravity conditions aboard the space station provide an ideal opportunity for robots like R2 to work with astronauts. Although the robot's primary initial task is teaching engineers how dexterous robots behave in space, it may eventually, through upgrades and advancements, assist spacewalking astronauts to perform scientific work once it has been verified as functional on the space station. Once Robonaut. 2 was unpacked, it began initial operation inside the Destiny module for operational testing, but over time, both its location and its applications could expand. Robonaut. 2 was initially designed as a prototype to be used on Earth. For its journey to the ISS, R2 received a few upgrades.

Outer skin materials were exchanged to meet the ISS's strict flammability requirements. Shielding was added to reduce electromagnetic interference and onboard processors were upgraded to increase R2's radiation tolerance.

The original fans were replaced with quieter ones to accommodate the station's restrictive noise environment, and the power system was rewired to run on the station's direct current system. Tests were conducted to make sure the robot could both endure the harsh conditions in space and exist in it without doing damage. R2 also underwent vibration testing that simulated the conditions it would experience during its launch onboard Discovery.

The robot weighs 3. The height of R2 from waist to head is 3 feet 3.

R2 is equipped with 5. The addition of the pulsed laser navigation sensor was the third time a Space Shuttle provided assistance to the commercial space company Space. X, following STS- 1.

STS- 1. 29. The Dragon. Eye on STS- 1. 33 incorporated several design and software improvements from the version flown on STS- 1. Its inclusion on STS- 1. Space. X's Dragon spacecraft, which had its maiden flight in December 2. It provides both range and bearing information from targets that can reflect the light back such as the pressurized mating adapter 2 (PMA2) and those on the station's Japanese Kibo laboratory. The Dragon. Eye DTO was mounted onto Discovery's existing trajectory control system carrier assembly on the orbiter's docking system. Space. X took data in parallel with Discovery's Trajectory Control Sensor (TCS) system.

Both the TCS and Dragon. Eye . After the mission, Space. X compared the data Dragon. Eye collected against the data collected by the TCS to evaluate Dragon. Eye's performance.

The sensor was installed onto Discovery two weeks later than planned, following a laser rod failure during testing. The students added their signatures to posters in May 2. Space Day celebration.

Through their participation, students also received standards- based lessons that contained a space theme. In that time, nearly seven million student signatures from 6,5. Space Shuttle missions. The mission also flew two small Lego Space Shuttles, in honor of an educational partnership between Lego and NASA. Astronauts also carried personal mementos including medallions with connections to their schools or military careers, as well as a William Shakespeare .

The original crew consisted of commander Steven Lindsey, pilot Eric Boe, and mission specialists Alvin Drew, Timothy Kopra, Michael Barratt, and Nicole Stott. However, on 1. 9 January 2. Stephen Bowen would replace original crew member Tim Kopra, after Kopra was injured in a bicycle accident. Having flown onboard Atlantis'STS- 1. Bowen became the first and to date the only NASA astronaut to be launched on two consecutive missions.

The crew pose for a photo at the KSC (including Bowen). Mission poster (with Kopra instead of Bowen). Lindsey, far left, presents a montage to Barack Obama as crew members Barratt, Boe, Stott and Bowen look on. Mission milestones. The TCDT consisted of training for both the crew and the launch team that simulated the final hours up until launch. During the TCDT, the crew went through a number of exercises that included rescue training and a launch day simulation that included everything that would happen on launch day – except the launch. Commander Steve Lindsey and Pilot Eric Boe also performed abort landings and other flight aspects in the Shuttle Training Aircraft (STA).

For the TCDT, the crew also received a briefing from NASA engineers, outlining the work that had been carried out on Discovery during the STS- 1. After successfully completing all the TCDT tasks, the crew returned to the Johnson Space Center on 1.

October 2. 01. 0. The replacement did not affect the targeted launch date. During the Apollo program, Jack Swigert replaced Ken Mattingly three days prior to the launch of Apollo 1. In June 2. 01. 0 the launch date was moved to the end of October 2.

STS- 1. 34, which in turn had been rescheduled to February 2. STS- 1. 33 had the longest vertical flow period (1. STS- 3. 5 (1. 85 days). The shuttle emerged from OPF- 3 at 0. EDT and the rollover was done at 1.